{"id":2009,"date":"2021-06-22T14:29:19","date_gmt":"2021-06-22T11:29:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fatihyildirim.net.tr\/?p=2009"},"modified":"2021-06-24T10:17:18","modified_gmt":"2021-06-24T07:17:18","slug":"implant-tedavisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fatihyildirim.net.tr\/index.php\/2021\/06\/22\/implant-tedavisi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130mplant Tedavisi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0130MPLANT NED\u0130R?<\/p>\n

Eksik di\u015f veya di\u015flerin yerine,do\u011fal di\u015f fonksiyonunu elde etmek amac\u0131yla \u00e7ene kemi\u011fine yerle\u015ftirilen yapay di\u015f k\u00f6k\u00fcd\u00fcr.\u0130mplant\u0131n \u00e7eneye yerle\u015ftirilmesinin ard\u0131ndan\u00fczerine ihtiyaca g\u00f6re kuron,k\u00f6pr\u00fc, hareketli ya da sabit protez yap\u0131labilir.B\u00f6ylece hem estetik bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hem de do\u011fal di\u015fin fonksiyonu kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de\u011fi\u015fik implant \u00e7e\u015fitleri bulunmakla birlikte en yayg\u0131n bi\u00e7imde kullan\u0131lan\u0131,vida \u015feklinde olan\u0131\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

A\u011eIZ SA\u011eLI\u011eINIZ \u0130MPLANT \u0130\u00c7\u0130N UYGUN MU?<\/p>\n

\u0130mplant tedavisi gerekli olan baz\u0131 \u00f6nemli unsurlar bulunmaktad\u0131r;bunlardan en \u00f6nemlisi yeterli kemik miktar\u0131 ve yo\u011funlu\u011fudur \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc implantlar,belli bir y\u00fckseklik ve geni\u015fli\u011fe sahiptirler;kemi\u011fin niteli\u011fi de ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir implant tedavisi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ko\u015fuldur.Di\u011fer bir \u00f6nemli husussa,di\u015f etlerinin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olmas\u0131d\u0131r.Nas\u0131l ki do\u011fal di\u015fler a\u011f\u0131z sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan etkileniyora bu durum,implantlar i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erlidir;yeterli kemik yo\u011funlu\u011fu ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 di\u015f etleriimplant\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 etkiler.<\/p>\n

\u0130MPLANT, \u00c7ENE KEM\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 KORUR VE ER\u0130MES\u0130N\u0130 ENGELLER.<\/p>\n

Di\u015fler,\u00e7ene kemi\u011fini besleyen organlard\u0131r;di\u015fin eksiklmesi halinde \u00e7ene kemi\u011fi deste\u011fini yitirirve \u00e7i\u011fneme esnas\u0131nda di\u015flerin \u00e7ene kemi\u011fine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bas\u0131n\u00e7 ortadan kalkar,bu daeksik di\u015fin oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgede kemik erimesine sebep olur.Klsik tip protezler,di\u015f k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fcn yerini tutamad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kemik erimesi bu durumda da devam eder.\u0130mplantlar,di\u015f k\u00f6kleri gibi \u00e7ene kemi\u011fini destekler ve di\u015fin \u00fczerinde olu\u015fan bas\u0131nc\u0131 \u00e7ene kemi\u011fine iterler;di\u015f k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fc taklit eden yap\u0131lar olduklar\u0131ndan kemik ve \u00e7evre dokular,do\u011fal di\u015fin k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fc kavrad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi implant\u0131 sarar, kemik erimeleri engellenir.<\/p>\n

\u0130MPLANTIN BA\u015eARISI,KEM\u0130KLE KAYNA\u015eMASI ORANINDADIR.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fal di\u015f k\u00f6k\u00fc,\u00e7ene kemi\u011finin i\u00e7ine g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc durumdad\u0131r;\u00e7ene kemi\u011finin canl\u0131 kalmas\u0131n\u0131,ebat ve yo\u011funlu\u011funu korumas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.Eksik bir di\u015f yerine konan implant dayapay bir di\u015f k\u00f6k\u00fcd\u00fcr;do\u011fal di\u015f k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fcn yerine ge\u00e7erek onung\u00f6revlerini \u00fcstlenir.Do\u011fal di\u015f k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fcn fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131yla yerine getirebilmesi i\u00e7in\u2019\u2019osseoentergrasyon\u2019\u2019ad\u0131 verilen kayna\u015fman\u0131n olu\u015fams\u0131 gerekir.Osseoentegre olan bir implant \u00e7i\u011fneme y\u00fcklerini do\u011frudan kemi\u011fe iletebilir.<\/p>\n

Di\u015f implant\u0131,\u00fczerindeki yivler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla\u00e7ene kemi\u011fine tutunur ve 3 hafta ile 2 ay aras\u0131nda kemikle\u015fir.<\/p>\n

IMPLANT, DO\u011eAL D\u0130\u015e H\u0130SS\u0130 VER\u0130R.<\/p>\n

\u0130mplant,gerek g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm gerekse i\u015flev bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kaybedilmi\u015f di\u015flerin yerini tutar;sabit k\u00f6k oldu\u011fundan klasik protezlerin verdi\u011fi yabanci cisim hissini uyand\u0131rmaz,konu\u015fma ve \u00e7i\u011fneme s\u0131ras\u0131nda hareket etmez.<\/p>\n

\u00d6Z G\u00dcVEN KAZANDIRIR.<\/p>\n

Di\u015f eksikli\u011finden \u015fikayet\u00e7i olan yada klasik tip protez di\u015f kullanan bir \u00e7ok ki\u015fi, kendilerini g\u00fcvensiz ve rahats\u0131z hissetmekte, i\u00e7e kapan\u0131k ve oldu\u011fundan daha ya\u015fl\u0131 bir tutum i\u00e7ine girmektedirler.\u0130mplant, gerek i\u015flev gerekse estetik a\u00e7\u0131dan do\u011fal di\u015f konforunu sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan,bu y\u00f6ntemle hastalar \u00f6z g\u00fcven kazanm\u0131\u015flar ve psikolojik olarak rahatlam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130MPLANT TEDAV\u0130S\u0130 A\u011eRISIZDIR.<\/p>\n

Di\u015f \u00e7ekimi s\u0131ras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan lokal anestezi,implant operasyonu i\u00e7in yeterlidir;cerrahi m\u00fcdahale s\u0131ras\u0131nda hasta hi\u00e7 a\u011fr\u0131 hissetmezOperasyon sonras\u0131nolu\u015fabilecek a\u011fr\u0131ysa, a\u011fr\u0131 kesici takviyesiyle ortadan kalkar.<\/p>\n

UZUN \u00d6M\u00dcRL\u00dcD\u00dcR.<\/p>\n

\u0130mplantlar\u0131n \u00f6m\u00fcrleri de do\u011fal di\u015fler kadard\u0131r;ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir implant tedavisi sonras\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00f6nem verildi\u011fi ve bak\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n tam yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece,uzun y\u0131llar sorunsuz olrak a\u011f\u0131zda kalacaklard\u0131r.A\u011f\u0131zda 30 y\u0131l boy\u0131nca sa\u011flam kaln implantlar tespit edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

S\u0130STEM\u0130K HASTALIKLAR,\u0130MPLANT TEDAV\u0130S\u0130NE ENGEL DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R.<\/p>\n

\u015eeker hastalar\u0131nda hasatal\u0131k kontrol alt\u0131ndaysa,doktor kons\u00fcltasyonu al\u0131narak gerekli tetkikler yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde implant uygulanabilir.Tansiyon ve kalp rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlara,bypass ameliyat\u0131 olmu\u015f ki\u015filere kalbinde stent tak\u0131l\u0131 olan hastalara da,ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenli kulland\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcrece implant tedavisi uygulanabilir;a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kemik erimesi olan ki\u015filerdeyse kan ve kemik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerine bak\u0131larakimplant uyugulamas\u0131na karar verilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130STEN\u0130LEN HER \u015eEY YEN\u0130L\u0130P \u0130\u00c7\u0130LEB\u0130L\u0130R,Y\u0130YECEKLER\u0130 TADI RAHATLIKLA ALINAB\u0130L\u0130R.<\/p>\n

Di\u015f eksikliklerinde, yiyecekleri yeterince \u00e7i\u011fneyememe,\u00e7i\u011fneme s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131 olu\u015fmas\u0131 gibi durumlar ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r;implant ki\u015fiyi bu k\u0131s\u0131tlamalrda kurtar\u0131r ayr\u0131ca klasik tip protez kullan\u0131mlar\u0131nda ki\u015filer, genellikle protez alt\u0131na ka\u00e7an yiyecek par\u00e7alr\u0131ndan ve rahat \u00e7i\u011fneyememekten \u015fikayet ederler.<\/p>\n

\u0130mplant,rahat \u00e7i\u011fneyebilme imkan\u0131 sa\u011flar,sert ve kuru yiyecejler dahi rahatl\u0131kla t\u00fcketilebilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130MPLANT UYGULAMSINDA, \u00dcST YA\u015e SINIRI YOKTUR.<\/p>\n

Genel sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu iyi olan herkese,implant tedavisi yap\u0131labilir;bu tedavide bir \u00fcst ya\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 yoktur.Gen\u00e7 bireyler i\u00e7inse, kemik geli\u015fimini tamamlam\u0131\u015f olmak gerekmektedir.18 ya\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r olarak kabul edilebilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130MPLANTLAR, \u0130NSAN V\u00dcCUDUYLA SON DERECE UYUMLUDUR.<\/p>\n

Titanyum,y\u0131llard\u0131r t\u0131bb\u0131n bir\u00e7ok alan\u0131nda g\u00fcvenle kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r ve implant\u0131n ana maddesidir,insan v\u00fccuduyla uyumu, m\u00fckemmellik derecesindedir bu nedenle doku reddi s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir;v\u00fccut titanyuma kar\u015f\u0131 her hangi bir iltihabi veya alerjik reaksiyon oluturmaz.Dental implant tedavileri,60\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan beri ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130MPLANT TEDAV\u0130LER\u0130NDE BA\u015eARI PAYI \\%90\u2019IN \u00dcZER\u0130NDED\u0130R.<\/p>\n

\u0130mplant operasyonu i\u00e7in gereken \u015fartlara sahip bir a\u011f\u0131zda, do\u011fru ve hijyenik ko\u015fullarda implant tedavisi uygulanarak,a\u011f\u0131z hijyeni ve bak\u0131m\u0131na \u00f6nem verilerek kontroller ihmal edilmedi\u011fi s\u00fcre\u00e7 sorun ya\u015fanmayacakt\u0131r ancak,implant \u00e7evresinde enfeksiyon, sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 gibi kemik ve di\u015f etine kan ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 engelleyerek implant\u0131n kemikle entegrasyonunu azaltacak durumlar,implant\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130MPLANT VE A\u011eIZ H\u0130JYEN\u0130.<\/p>\n

Di\u015f implantlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fc de, do\u011fla di\u015fler gibi d\u00fczenli ve tam bir a\u011f\u0131z bak\u0131m\u0131yla do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r;implant uygulamas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f bak\u0131m\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilir,d\u00fczenli di\u015f kontrolleri yap\u0131l\u0131rsa a\u011f\u0131zda kalma s\u00fcreleri uzayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

BA\u015eARILI B\u0130R \u0130MPLANT TEDAV\u0130S\u0130,UZMAN D\u0130\u015e HEK\u0130M\u0130 VE EK\u0130P GEREKT\u0130R\u0130R.<\/p>\n

\u0130mplant tedavisi,di\u015f hekimli\u011finde \u00f6zel bir uzmanl\u0131k alan\u0131d\u0131r,bu nedenle tedaviyi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirecek olan di\u015f hekiminin bu konuda e\u011fitim alm\u0131\u015f,alan\u0131nda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n

Cerrahi prosed\u00fcr\u00fc yerine getirebilmek i\u00e7in a\u011f\u0131z cerrah\u0131,implantolog ya da periodontolog ve protez uzman\u0131ndan olu\u015fan bir ekip gerekmektedir aksi takdirde tedavi,ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir sonu\u00e7 yerine olumsuz durumlarla sonu\u00e7lanabilir.<\/p>\n

TEK D\u0130\u015e EKS\u0130KL\u0130\u011e\u0130NDE \u0130MPLANT<\/p>\n

B\u00f6yle bir durumda implant\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck avantaj\u0131,kom\u015fu di\u015flere a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rma gibi her hangi bir m\u00fcdahale yap\u0131lmamas\u0131d\u0131r.Klasik k\u00f6pr\u00fc tedavilerine,kom\u015fu iki di\u015f kesilerek \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir k\u00f6pr\u00fc yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130mplant tan destek al\u0131narak testorasyon yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kom\u015fu di\u015fler, bu tedavide her hangi bir zarar g\u00f6rmezler.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zellikle \u00f6n di\u015f kay\u0131plar\u0131nda,estetik katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yumu\u015fak dokular\u0131n korunmas\u0131 ve kemik dokusunun \u00e7\u00f6kmesini engellemesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>